\n<\/p>\n
\u201cWe\u2019re pushed to our limits<\/strong>,\u201d said Ayaki Ito, Director for Emergencies for the UN refugee agency, UNHCR.<\/p>\n One mother was so desperate to reach safety she crossed the 100-metre wide Rusizi river separating DRC and Burundi with her three small children and their belongings, Mr. Ito told journalists in Geneva:<\/p>\n \u201cI saw this plastic sheeting ball – it’s one mother and three small children – she put her belongings and wrapped it with a plastic sheet, to make it float<\/strong>\u2026It’s a very perilous journey and I was told it’s full of crocodile and hippos.\u201d<\/p>\n Since January, more than 71,000 people have crossed into\u00a0Burundi, fleeing ongoing violence in eastern DRC, UNHCR data shows. Since then, more than 12,300 have been relocated to Musenyi refugee site, while others live with host communities in border areas.<\/p>\n Living conditions in Musenyi \u2013 five hours\u2019 drive from the DRC border \u2013 are becoming unsustainable.<\/p>\n The site today houses 16,000 people although it was designed for 3,000, adding to tensions. \u201cFood rations are already cut to half of what they\u2019re supposed to be<\/strong>,\u201d Mr. Ito explained, warning that even these rations will run out by the end of June without additional funding.<\/p>\n Food is far from the only concern, however, as emergency tents set up on lowland farming areas have now flooded during the onset of the rainy season.<\/p>\n Aid teams are already bracing themselves for diseases to spike.<\/p>\n People who fled violence in DR Congo to Burundi use a water point at a refugee camp in Cibitoke Province.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u201cSchools, clinics, basic sanitation systems are either non-existent or overwhelmed\u201d and the UN agency has no more dignity kits, leaving nearly 11,000 women and girls with access to basic hygiene items, Mr. Ito said.<\/p>\n UNHCR\u2019s funding crisis has also \u201cseverely reduced\u201d support for family tracing, making it increasingly difficult to identify, locate, and reunite separated children with their families.<\/p>\n There are currently no child-friendly or women-friendly spaces where groups can gather for services and peer support in key hosting areas, Mr. Ito added.<\/p>\n Confronted with the catastrophic living conditions in Burundi and ongoing violent clashes in eastern DRC between Rwanda-backed M23 rebels and government forces, refugees often move back and forth between the two countries. \u201cNearly half of last week\u2019s registered 700 arriving refugees have been previously registered in Burundi,\u201d the UN official said, pointing out that Congolese refugees are among the most vulnerable in the world.<\/p>\n Citing reduced resources and operational challenges, the UN agency insisted that the delivery of lifesaving aid and protection services remains a priority. This includes additional support amid a 60 per cent increase in reported sexual violence cases, most involving rape in the DRC.<\/p>\nOverstretched resources<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Funding crisis cutbacks<\/strong><\/h2>\n