{"id":2117,"date":"2022-08-26T16:58:16","date_gmt":"2022-08-26T16:58:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gulftimes.ae\/environmentalists-welcome-new-canada-germany-hydrogen-pact-oil-and-gas-news\/"},"modified":"2022-08-26T16:58:16","modified_gmt":"2022-08-26T16:58:16","slug":"environmentalists-welcome-new-canada-germany-hydrogen-pact-oil-and-gas-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gulftimes.ae\/?p=2117","title":{"rendered":"Environmentalists welcome new Canada-Germany hydrogen pact | Oil and Gas News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\">\n<p><strong>Montreal, Canada\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u2013\u00a0<\/strong>Environmental rights groups have cautiously welcomed a new agreement between the German and Canadian governments to begin shipping hydrogen across the Atlantic as early as 2025, as the two countries shift towards more renewable energy.<\/p>\n<p>The Canada-Germany Hydrogen Alliance, announced this week following meetings in Canada between German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, comes as Europe tries to wean itself off Russian energy amid the war in Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Hydrogen Alliance between Canada and Germany is a significant milestone as we accelerate the international market rollout of green hydrogen and clear the way for new transatlantic cooperation,\u201d Robert Habeck, Germany\u2019s vice-chancellor, said in a statement on Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p>That same day, Canadian green energy company EverWind also said it had reached a deal with Germany-based firm Uniper to export \u201cgreen ammonia\u201d derived from hydrogen from a partly wind-powered facility that is under construction in Nova Scotia, on Canada\u2019s east coast.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis alliance and the project deal that came with [Scholz\u2019s] visit send a signal that another way is possible and desirable to achieve energy security,\u201d Caroline Brouillette, national policy manager at Climate Action Network Canada, told Al Jazeera in an interview.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat is, accelerate the transition to renewable-based energy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center;display:block\"><iframe title=\"What is the cost of the energy war between Russia and Europe? | Counting the Cost\" width=\"1170\" height=\"658\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9_P-Jht2Yrk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Push for LNG<\/h2>\n<p>Scholz, the German chancellor, has been trying to secure alternative energy sources amid threats from Moscow, angered by international sanctions over its offensive in Ukraine, that it will shut the taps on Russian gas flows to Europe.\u00a0The European Union (EU) got approximately 40 percent of its natural gas from Russia last year, and concerns are rising that the bloc could experience power shortages during the colder winter months.<\/p>\n<p>Almost since the very start of Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine in February, Canada \u2013 the world\u2019s fifth-largest natural gas producer \u2013 faced calls from energy companies and pro-oil lawmakers to ramp up energy exports to help its allies in Europe. In March, Natural Resources Minister Jonathan Wilkinson said Ottawa would increase oil and gas production this year by up to 300,000 barrels per day to address the \u201cenergy security crisis\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>But\u00a0Germany also had urged Canada to increase exports of liquified natural gas (LNG) to Europe specifically, something Scholz reiterated this week amid the green energy deals, saying he still hoped Ottawa would supply more. Trudeau threw cold water on that prospect on Monday, telling reporters that Canada needed a \u201cbusiness case\u201d for it due to infrastructure and financial hurdles.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTrudeau is wasting the opportunity of a generation, saying NO to billions of $, NO to more paycheques for our people, NO to energy security for us &amp; our allies,\u201d legislator Pierre Poilievre, a frontrunner in the race to be the next leader of the Conservative Party of Canada, tweeted. \u201cAs PM, I\u2019ll scrap his anti-energy laws &amp; champion Canadian energy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center;display:block\"><iframe title=\"EU announces plan to slash Russian gas imports this year\" width=\"1170\" height=\"658\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Jqs1hi3Aq0E?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Yet Canada does not have any functioning LNG export facilities, and the International Institute for Sustainable Development think-tank recently said that with Europe needing supplies now, \u201cthis results in a fundamental mismatch. Canada cannot ramp up supply before 2025, while Europe\u2019s energy needs will largely be resolved by that time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s clear that the war in Ukraine is going to accelerate the transition off of fossil fuels. Energy security now means renewable energy,\u201d said Keith Stewart, senior energy strategist at Greenpeace Canada, who welcomed the announcements this week as \u201ca part of that transition\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s good to see because we\u2019re recognising that there is opportunity in this new economy and that we actually have concrete proposals moving forward,\u201d Stewart told Al Jazeera. \u201cIt\u2019s no longer dreams put out there by Greenpeace; it\u2019s the German chancellor and the prime minister standing there, talking about how they\u2019re going to harness the wind to help provide the energy services we need.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Focus on \u2018green hydrogen\u2019<\/h2>\n<p>But environmental activists also say the devil will be in the details of the Germany-Canada Hydrogen Alliance\u2019s implementation.<\/p>\n<p>Canada and Germany currently do not share the same definition of \u201cclean hydrogen\u201d \u2013 the term used in a Canadian government statement outlining the deal, explained Brouillette. \u201cThe German definition and preference is for green hydrogen, which is basically made from energy produced from renewables,\u201d she told Al Jazeera, while Canada is talking about a mix of green hydrogen and \u201cblue hydrogen\u201d, a term used for hydrogen produced from natural gas.<\/p>\n<p>Since blue hydrogen production creates carbon emissions \u2013 which are then captured and stored \u2013 Brouillette said the Canadian position \u201ckind of gives cover for continued fossil \u2013 in this case, gas \u2013 production, rather than transitioning to sources of energy that we know across the life cycle are less [damaging] to the climate\u201d.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1834551\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1834551\" style=\"width:770px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1834551\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Amid meetings with Germany\u2019s chancellor this week in Canada, Trudeau said Ottawa would need a \u2018business case\u2019 to boost LNG exports to Europe [File: Andreas Rinke\/Reuters]<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Sascha Muller-Kraenner, federal executive director of Environmental Action Germany, said in a statement that a focus on green hydrogen is critical and urged Germany to \u201cnot give in here\u201d. \u201cCanada is keeping the door open for the production of fossil-based hydrogen \u2026 We can only warn the Canadian government not to rely on the export of these extremely climate-damaging energy sources for its future economic development,\u201d Muller-Kraenner said.<\/p>\n<p>Rights advocates also stressed that any major project, including those producing renewable energy, must respect Indigenous rights and have buy-in from local communities. \u201cMaking sure that it\u2019s done right is important,\u201d said Stewart.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI think seeing international cooperation to accelerate an energy transition is a big deal,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c[On] the global scale of things, this is a small part of the solution, but we need lots of these types of solutions all around the world. And the more that we see them coming to reality, the more we can imagine that future.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/economy\/2022\/8\/26\/environmentalists-welcome-new-canada-germany-hydrogen-pact\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Montreal, Canada\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Environmental rights groups have cautiously welcomed a new agreement between the German and Canadian governments&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-top-stories"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.0 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Environmentalists welcome new Canada-Germany hydrogen pact | Oil and Gas News - 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