Cuba warns against ‘law of the jungle’ as Foreign Minister denounces US pressure

Bruno Eduardo Rodríguez Parrilla said the international system was witnessing an alarming rise in “expansionism, usurpation, plunder” and military and economic aggression, arguing that fundamental principles of the UN Charter, including the sovereign equality of States, were under sustained attack.

He called for the United Nations to be preserved and strengthened while becoming “more democratic and effective” and closer to the peoples it serves.

‘Economic warfare’ against Cuba

Much of the Foreign Minister’s address to the Assembly’s annual debate focused on Cuba’s longstanding confrontation with the United States, which he said had entered a more dangerous phase since January.

Mr. Rodríguez Parrilla accused Washington of imposing what he called an “energy blockade”, intimidating countries against exporting fuel to Cuba and placing new restrictions on goods and services destined for the island.

More than 7,000 containers were stranded in ports, he said, including shipments of food, medicines and medical equipment, some already paid for by Cuban private companies.

He also accused the US of pressuring foreign investors, restricting tourism and Cuba’s access to financing, technology and markets, as well as urging governments to end arrangements under which Cuban medical professionals provide healthcare overseas.

“The economic warfare is aimed against the people,” he said, describing the impact on Cuban families as deliberate “collective punishment”.

Mr. Rodríguez Parrilla rejected assertions that Cuba represented a threat to US national security and argued that Washington’s policies were intended to undermine Cuban sovereignty.

“Cuba is not a threat; the blockade is!” he declared.

At the same time, he said Havana remained prepared for dialogue with Washington to resolve bilateral differences, provided talks were based on sovereign equality, respect for international law, non-interference and no preconditions.

Changes at home

The Foreign Minister also said Cuba was pursuing changes that would bring “profound transformations” to its economic and social model in response to the difficulties it faces.

He pointed to a new programme adopted by the National People’s Power Assembly embracing new economic practices, actors and concepts, while maintaining the country’s constitutional framework and socialist system.

The process, he said, would seek to respond to people’s needs “with the greatest possible social justice” while defending Cuba’s sovereignty and right to self-determination.

Warning for the region and the UN

Turning to the wider region, Mr. Rodríguez Parrilla rejected the Monroe Doctrine and what he called attempts at “militarization, intervention or domination” in Latin America and the Caribbean, recalling the region’s 2014 proclamation as a Zone of Peace.

He also voiced solidarity with Small Island Developing States facing climate change; reiterated Cuba’s support for Nicaragua, and Puerto Rican self-; and backed reparations for African and Caribbean nations for colonialism and the transatlantic slave trade.

Concluding, the Foreign Minister warned that a world in which powerful countries imposed their will through intimidation and coercion was “dangerous and unsustainable”.

“The law of the jungle cannot be the future of humanity,” he said, urging countries to restore the UN’s role before the Organization risked going down in history as “an unrealized dream of great promises”.